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“American cloud, EU rooms for rent.”

Operating HQ
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ West Palm Beach, FL
where it's run
Legal domicile
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ The Constant Company, LLC
where it's incorporated
EU/UK data-center regions
9
Valuation
$3.5B
Ownership
Private
Founded
2014
17/100
Sovereign: Not
Control ↑
14
Data β†’
20

17 = midpoint of Control 14 & Data 20

ConfidenceHigh (86%)

Sovereignty Quadrant

Control ↑ who owns & governs the company  Β·  Data β†’ where your data lives. Every dot is a company β€” click to open it.

Where your data lives β†’ Who controls the company β†’ 7 companies Β· fully non-EU (0/0) TikTok β€” Data 32, Control 24 Google β€” Data 16, Control 14 Youtube β€” Data 14, Control 16 Ionos β€” Data 90, Control 90 Disneyplus β€” Data 16, Control 12 Telegram β€” Data 34, Control 14 Carrefour β€” Data 100, Control 32 Corriere β€” Data 100, Control 100 Microsoft β€” Data 26, Control 14 Amazon β€” Data 14, Control 10 Amazon β€” Data 66, Control 0 Reddit β€” Data 14, Control 10 Netflix β€” Data 24, Control 20 LinkedIn β€” Data 14, Control 16 Reuters β€” Data 26, Control 0 Pinterest β€” Data 12, Control 12 Discord β€” Data 16, Control 20 AliExpress β€” Data 18, Control 12 Twitch β€” Data 18, Control 16 Samsung β€” Data 62, Control 4 Canva β€” Data 24, Control 20 Spotify β€” Data 30, Control 68 Apple β€” Data 16, Control 16 GitHub β€” Data 16, Control 10 Uber β€” Data 16, Control 16 Salesforce β€” Data 20, Control 14 Deepl β€” Data 70, Control 78 Airbnb β€” Data 18, Control 18 Shopify β€” Data 18, Control 18 Mastercard β€” Data 36, Control 16 Dropbox β€” Data 14, Control 10 HubSpot β€” Data 24, Control 10 Notion β€” Data 22, Control 16 Stripe β€” Data 30, Control 30 Zalando β€” Data 52, Control 88 Figma β€” Data 18, Control 10 SAP SE β€” Data 68, Control 78 Atlassian β€” Data 18, Control 18 Proton β€” Data 72, Control 54 Miro β€” Data 100, Control 44 Klarna β€” Data 44, Control 42 Ecosia β€” Data 60, Control 92 Zoom β€” Data 20, Control 14 Adyen β€” Data 84, Control 84 GitLab β€” Data 26, Control 14 Slack β€” Data 14, Control 20 Hetzner β€” Data 84, Control 96 Deezer β€” Data 62, Control 66 Typeform β€” Data 100, Control 52 OVHcloud β€” Data 82, Control 94 Tutanota β€” Data 100, Control 100 BlaBlaCar β€” Data 54, Control 76 Qwant β€” Data 56, Control 88 Bitwarden β€” Data 28, Control 20 Contentful β€” Data 34, Control 48 Personio β€” Data 34, Control 58 Ikea β€” Data 34, Control 100 Whatsapp β€” Data 14, Control 12 Instagram β€” Data 28, Control 22 X β€” Data 14, Control 16 Avast β€” Data 60, Control 0 Paypal β€” Data 24, Control 32 Kaspersky β€” Data 56, Control 0 Dailymotion β€” Data 100, Control 74 Snapchat β€” Data 12, Control 14 Scaleway β€” Data 80, Control 92 20 14 Vultr
Vultr β€” verified peers β€” automated estimate (0–50 pillars, normalized)

Every number below traces to 13 sourced facts across 11 independent sources, last verified 2026-06-12. 4 open questions hold confidence at 86% β€” they lower confidence, never the score.

Control ↑

Who legally and economically controls the company

14/100
6 facts Β· 5 sources Β· mixed confidence
Legal & Jurisdiction
16

Operated by The Constant Company, LLC, a US limited liability company. Terms of Service are governed by the Federal Arbitration Act, US federal law and the laws of New Jersey; disputes resolved in Palm Beach County, Florida. No EU incorporation and no EU legal anchor for the operating entity β€” EU law reaches only the local service relationship, not the parent. Scored low per rubric (incorporated and run outside the EU).

Why 16? 3 sourced facts · click to expand
New Jersey / US federal law; venue Palm Beach County, FL

Governing law of the customer agreement

Vultr Terms of Service (Sec. 24) Β· as of 2026-06-12

The Constant Company, LLC (US)

Operating legal entity

Vultr Terms of Service Β· as of 2026-06-12

319 Clematis St Suite 900, West Palm Beach, FL 33401, USA

Registered business address

OpenGovUS / SAM entity record Β· as of 2026-06-12

Control & Ownership
12

Privately held US company; equity self-funded by founder David Aninowsky for ~a decade. December 2024 growth financing of $333M from LuminArx Capital Management and AMD Ventures (US investors) set a $3.5B valuation; debt facilities from Bank of America, Citi and Goldman Sachs. Voting control and economic majority are US-based; no EU ownership or EU listing venue. Scored low per rubric (foreign control).

Why 12? 3 sourced facts · click to expand
David Aninowsky (Founder & Exec Chairman), self-funded for a decade

Founder / controlling figure

Constant β€” About Us Β· as of 2026-06-12

$333M from LuminArx + AMD Ventures; $3.5B valuation

2024 growth financing and valuation

DatacenterDynamics Β· as of 2024-12-18

Private; no public listing

Ownership status

CNBC Β· as of 2024-12-18

Data β†’

Where your data lives and who can reach it

20/100
7 facts Β· 7 sources Β· mixed confidence
Data & Infrastructure
26

33 cloud data-center regions worldwide, nine in Europe (Amsterdam, Frankfurt, London, Manchester, Paris, Stockholm, Warsaw, Madrid, Milan). Vultr advertises data-residency that keeps data in the chosen region and offers sovereign clouds on request β€” better than a US-region-only host. But the controlling operator is a US company, facilities are colocation (Equinix, Digital Realty, Interxion), transfers rely on SCCs, and there is CLOUD Act exposure. EU racks under foreign control, not EU-owned sovereign infra.

Why 26? 4 sourced facts · click to expand
9 EU/UK regions (Milan added as 33rd region, May 2026)

European data-center regions

Businesswire / Vultr Β· as of 2026-05-19

Region-locked residency; sovereign clouds on request

Data residency / sovereignty offering

Vultr Blog β€” Data Residency Β· as of 2026-06-12

Relies on Standard Contractual Clauses for EEA/UK→US transfers

US transfer mechanism

Vultr EEA/GDPR Privacy Notice Β· as of 2026-06-12

Colocation via Equinix, Digital Realty, Interxion (not self-owned)

Facilities model

Console Connect (Vultr partner post) Β· as of 2026-06-12

Operations & People
12

Headquartered in West Palm Beach, Florida; entire named leadership team (Aninowsky, Kardwell, Gucker, Quon, Cochrane, etc.) is US-based; workforce roughly 250-340 people centered in the US; financials and valuation reported in USD. No EU operational center of gravity. Scored low per rubric (foreign-centered).

Why 12? 3 sourced facts · click to expand
West Palm Beach, Florida, USA

Headquarters

Wikipedia β€” Vultr Β· as of 2026-06-12

US-based exec team (CEO J.J. Kardwell; Founder D. Aninowsky)

Leadership

Constant β€” About Us Β· as of 2026-06-12

~250-340 employees

Approximate headcount

Tracxn β€” Vultr profile Β· as of 2026-05-26

Aligned to the EU Commission’s official Cloud Sovereignty Framework (SEAL, Jun 2026) β†’

What we don’t know 4 open questions β€” they lower confidence, never the score
  • ?

    Exact incorporation state of The Constant Company, LLC (New Jersey law governs the TOS and the company's roots/area code are NJ, but the formal LLC registration state is unconfirmed).

    Does not change the US-jurisdiction conclusion, but affects the precise legal characterization.

  • ?

    Whether LuminArx/AMD Ventures hold preferred equity with voting/board rights or purely economic stakes.

    Could shift ownership nuance, though all parties are US so the EU-control conclusion is unchanged.

  • ?

    Whether Vultr has appointed an Article 27 GDPR EU representative (none named in its EEA privacy notice).

    Relevant to EU enforceability and accountability for EU data subjects.

  • ?

    Degree of control/ownership Vultr has over its EU racks vs. pure colocation lease terms.

    Affects how 'sovereign' the data-residency offering really is in practice.

EU Cloud Sovereignty Framework lens

SEAL targets cloud/hosting providers directly, so the mapping is unusually apt here β€” but this is an analogous assessment, not a certification or audit.

Strategic

US-controlled provider; strategic direction set from Florida with US (incl. AMD-linked) capital. No EU strategic anchor.

weak

Legal & jurisdictional

US LLC; agreement under New Jersey law, venue Florida. Parent outside EU reach; CLOUD Act exposure.

weak

Data & AI

Real EU data-center regions with opt-in data residency and sovereign-cloud-on-request; offset by US-operator transfers under SCCs.

moderate

Operational

HQ and leadership US-based; workforce US-centered; USD reporting.

weak

Supply chain

EU presence via colocation (Equinix, Digital Realty, Interxion); compute heavily reliant on US silicon (AMD, Nvidia).

moderate

Technological

Stack and roadmap (AI/GPU clouds) US-controlled; deep AMD partnership and investor relationship.

weak

Security & compliance

States GDPR/HIPAA readiness, SCCs, DPA on request, region-locking; no named Art. 27 EU representative found.

moderate

Environmental sustainability

No EU-specific sustainability or energy-sourcing data verified in this pass.

not assessed
EU alternatives
πŸ‡«πŸ‡· Scaleway scaleway.com EU-controlled

French-owned (Iliad group) cloud with EU data centers; closest like-for-like sovereign alternative to Vultr's compute/bare-metal offering.

πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ Hetzner hetzner.com EU-controlled

German privately held provider with cloud, dedicated and bare-metal servers in DE/FI; strong price-competitive EU-sovereign option.

πŸ‡«πŸ‡· OVHcloud ovhcloud.com EU-controlled

EU-listed (Euronext Paris), founder-controlled French operator that owns its data centers β€” high sovereignty on infrastructure and control.

How the method works

Methodology v2 (provisional): the score is the midpoint of two axes β€” Control (who owns and governs the company) and Data (where your data lives and who can reach it). Each axis is scored only on verified evidence; unknowns reduce confidence, never the score. Every input below is sourced; the weights and judgments are open to challenge.

Spotted an error? Every claim is sourced β€” challenge it and we correct the record.
  • 2026-06-12 β€” Initial golden profile, authored from primary sources (human + AI review).

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Verified 2026-06-12 Β· Human + AI joint review (sources independently checked) Β· Methodology