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Gandi

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“French-run, Dutch-owned, EU-hosted β€” with US money in the cap table.”

Operating HQ
πŸ‡«πŸ‡· Paris, France
where it's run
Legal domicile
πŸ‡«πŸ‡· France (SAS)
where it's incorporated
Domains under management
~2.5M
Employees
~150
Data location
FR + LU
Owner since 2023
Your.World (NL)
78/100
Sovereign: Almost
Control ↑
80
Data β†’
76

78 = midpoint of Control 80 & Data 76

ConfidenceHigh (80%)

Sovereignty Quadrant

Control ↑ who owns & governs the company  Β·  Data β†’ where your data lives. Every dot is a company β€” click to open it.

Where your data lives β†’ Who controls the company β†’ 7 companies Β· fully non-EU (0/0) TikTok β€” Data 32, Control 24 Google β€” Data 16, Control 14 Youtube β€” Data 14, Control 16 Ionos β€” Data 90, Control 90 Disneyplus β€” Data 16, Control 12 Telegram β€” Data 34, Control 14 Carrefour β€” Data 100, Control 32 Corriere β€” Data 100, Control 100 Microsoft β€” Data 26, Control 14 Amazon β€” Data 14, Control 10 Amazon β€” Data 66, Control 0 Reddit β€” Data 14, Control 10 Netflix β€” Data 24, Control 20 LinkedIn β€” Data 14, Control 16 Reuters β€” Data 26, Control 0 Pinterest β€” Data 12, Control 12 Discord β€” Data 16, Control 20 AliExpress β€” Data 18, Control 12 Twitch β€” Data 18, Control 16 Samsung β€” Data 62, Control 4 Canva β€” Data 24, Control 20 Spotify β€” Data 30, Control 68 Apple β€” Data 16, Control 16 GitHub β€” Data 16, Control 10 Uber β€” Data 16, Control 16 Salesforce β€” Data 20, Control 14 Deepl β€” Data 70, Control 78 Airbnb β€” Data 18, Control 18 Shopify β€” Data 18, Control 18 Mastercard β€” Data 36, Control 16 Dropbox β€” Data 14, Control 10 HubSpot β€” Data 24, Control 10 Notion β€” Data 22, Control 16 Stripe β€” Data 30, Control 30 Zalando β€” Data 52, Control 88 Figma β€” Data 18, Control 10 SAP SE β€” Data 68, Control 78 Atlassian β€” Data 18, Control 18 Proton β€” Data 72, Control 54 Miro β€” Data 100, Control 44 Klarna β€” Data 44, Control 42 Ecosia β€” Data 60, Control 92 Zoom β€” Data 20, Control 14 Adyen β€” Data 84, Control 84 GitLab β€” Data 26, Control 14 Slack β€” Data 14, Control 20 Hetzner β€” Data 84, Control 96 Deezer β€” Data 62, Control 66 Typeform β€” Data 100, Control 52 OVHcloud β€” Data 82, Control 94 Tutanota β€” Data 100, Control 100 BlaBlaCar β€” Data 54, Control 76 Qwant β€” Data 56, Control 88 Bitwarden β€” Data 28, Control 20 Contentful β€” Data 34, Control 48 Personio β€” Data 34, Control 58 Ikea β€” Data 34, Control 100 Whatsapp β€” Data 14, Control 12 Instagram β€” Data 28, Control 22 X β€” Data 14, Control 16 Avast β€” Data 60, Control 0 Paypal β€” Data 24, Control 32 Kaspersky β€” Data 56, Control 0 Dailymotion β€” Data 100, Control 74 Snapchat β€” Data 12, Control 14 Infomaniak β€” Data 74, Control 58 76 80 Gandi
Gandi β€” verified peers β€” automated estimate (0–50 pillars, normalized)

Every number below traces to 14 sourced facts across 10 independent sources, last verified 2026-06-12. 3 open questions hold confidence at 80% β€” they lower confidence, never the score.

Control ↑

Who legally and economically controls the company

80/100
8 facts Β· 7 sources Β· high confidence
Legal & Jurisdiction
85

Incorporated and operated in France as Gandi SAS (Paris, SIREN 423093459), fully subject to French law and GDPR, with CNIL designated as lead supervisory authority. The operating entity sits squarely in the EU; the parent chain (Your.Online β†’ Your.World) is Dutch, so still EU. EU law reaches Gandi directly and with full enforceability.

Why 85? 4 sourced facts · click to expand
Gandi SAS, SIREN 423093459, Paris 75013

Legal form and registration

Annuaire des Entreprises (data.gouv.fr) Β· as of 2026-06-12

63-65 Bd MassΓ©na, 75013 Paris, France

Registered office address

Gandi privacy policy Β· as of 2026-06-12

French law + GDPR; CNIL lead authority

Governing law / lead regulator

Gandi privacy policy Β· as of 2026-06-12

Pres.: Your.Online France FinAcq

French holding entity controls Gandi

Pappers (Gandi.net SAS 847727914) Β· as of 2026-06-12

Control & Ownership
75

Voting/control is EU-held: Gandi was acquired by Total Webhosting Solutions (NL) in 2023, branded Your.Online, now consolidated under Dutch group Your.World, whose majority shareholder is the Dutch family office Strikwerda Investments. The economic and voting majority sits in the Netherlands (EU), and the company is privately held with no foreign listing. The caveat: in Jan 2025 Your.World took €800M of preferred equity from US firms Ares Management and Carlyle β€” financing/credit rather than voting control, but it places US capital in the structure.

Why 75? 4 sourced facts · click to expand
TWS (NL) bought Gandi, 2023

Acquired by Total Webhosting Solutions

Domain Name Wire Β· as of 2023-03-02

Strikwerda Investments (Dutch family office)

Majority shareholder of the group

Your.Online β€” About Us Β· as of 2026-06-12

€800M from Ares + Carlyle (Jan 2025)

US preferred-equity investment in parent

Carlyle press release Β· as of 2025-01-28

Montefiore Investment (FR PE) exited to TWS

Prior owner sold stake

Montefiore Investment Β· as of 2023-02-21

Data β†’

Where your data lives and who can reach it

76/100
6 facts Β· 5 sources Β· mixed confidence
Data & Infrastructure
80

Gandi runs its own hosting platform in EU datacenters β€” France (Paris, incl. Equinix colocation) and Luxembourg (LuxConnect) β€” not on a US hyperscaler like AWS/Azure/GCP. That removes the dominant CLOUD Act/foreign-law exposure most 'EU region' hosts carry. Core customer hosting data stays in the EU. Minor caveat: Gandi's privacy policy acknowledges some personal data may transfer outside the EU (24-hour support across group offices incl. San Francisco/Taipei, and registries operating in third countries), governed by SCCs/DPAs.

Why 80? 3 sourced facts · click to expand
FR (Paris) + LU (Luxembourg)

Datacenters in France and Luxembourg

Gandi Nextcloud hosting page Β· as of 2026-06-12

Self-operated; Equinix FR + LuxConnect LU colo

Own platform, not a US hyperscaler

Gandi News (FR-SD3 opening) Β· as of 2017-05-15

24h support + third-country registries (SCCs/DPAs)

Some data may transfer outside EU

Gandi privacy policy Β· as of 2026-06-12

Operations & People
70

Operationally EU-centered with a French core: HQ in Paris, French-led product and support, EUR reporting, and now part of a Dutch (Zwolle/Amsterdam) group. But the workforce is global β€” about 150 employees across three continents, with offices in Paris, Luxembourg, San Francisco and Taipei β€” so it is not purely EU-staffed. Net: EU-anchored operations with a modest international footprint.

Why 70? 3 sourced facts · click to expand
Paris HQ; +Luxembourg, San Francisco, Taipei

HQ and office footprint

Gandi β€” About Us Β· as of 2026-06-12

~150 employees across three continents

Workforce size and spread

Gandi β€” About Us Β· as of 2026-06-12

Your.Online/Your.World HQ in Netherlands

Parent group operations base

Your.Online β€” About Us Β· as of 2026-06-12

Aligned to the EU Commission’s official Cloud Sovereignty Framework (SEAL, Jun 2026) β†’

What we don’t know 3 open questions β€” they lower confidence, never the score
  • ?

    Exact equity/voting split between Strikwerda Investments and any co-investors in Your.World, and whether the Ares/Carlyle preferred equity carries any governance/board rights.

    If the US preferred equity conveys consent rights or convertibility, effective control could be less purely-EU than the voting-majority picture suggests, lowering the ownership score.

  • ?

    Whether Gandi still self-operates its hosting fleet post-2023 acquisition or has begun migrating workloads onto group-shared or third-party (possibly hyperscaler) infrastructure.

    A migration to a US-hyperscaler-backed group platform would materially weaken the infra score.

  • ?

    Current precise employee count and EU-vs-non-EU split after integration into Your.World.

    Affects the operations score; the ~150 figure may predate group integration.

EU Cloud Sovereignty Framework lens

SEAL targets cloud service providers; this is an analogous sovereignty mapping for a domain registrar/host, not a formal SEAL certification.

Strategic

EU-controlled (Dutch group, French operating co), but strategic direction now set by parent Your.World and influenced by US-backed €800M financing.

moderate

Legal & jurisdictional

French SAS under French law and GDPR; CNIL lead authority; full EU enforceability over the operating entity.

strong

Data & AI

Customer hosting data in France/Luxembourg EU datacenters on Gandi's own platform; SCCs cover limited non-EU support transfers.

strong

Operational

Paris-run with EUR reporting, but ~150 staff across three continents and now integrated into a Dutch group.

moderate

Supply chain

EU colocation (Equinix FR, LuxConnect LU); domain registries and some sub-processors sit in third countries by nature of the business.

moderate

Technological

Self-operated hosting/cloud stack rather than reliance on a US hyperscaler; long-standing independent infrastructure.

strong

Security & compliance

GDPR-aligned, CNIL-supervised; no public SEAL/SecNumCloud certification confirmed in sources.

moderate

Environmental sustainability

No verified data on energy mix or datacenter sustainability claims found in primary sources.

not assessed
EU alternatives
πŸ‡«πŸ‡· OVHcloud ovhcloud.com EU-controlled

French-listed, French-owned hyperscaler and registrar; own datacenters across the EU. A larger, fully EU-controlled peer.

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡­ Infomaniak infomaniak.com with caveats

Independent, privately held registrar/host with own Swiss datacenters and strong privacy stance β€” but Switzerland is not in the EU.

πŸ‡«πŸ‡· Netim netim.com EU-controlled

French independent registrar; fully EU-incorporated and operated, useful as a domain-focused EU alternative.

How the method works

Methodology v2 (provisional): the score is the midpoint of two axes β€” Control (who owns and governs the company) and Data (where your data lives and who can reach it). Each axis is scored only on verified evidence; unknowns reduce confidence, never the score. Every input below is sourced; the weights and judgments are open to challenge.

Spotted an error? Every claim is sourced β€” challenge it and we correct the record.
  • 2026-06-12 β€” Initial golden profile, authored from primary sources (human + AI review).

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Verified 2026-06-12 Β· Human + AI joint review (sources independently checked) Β· Methodology